Connecting tourism and economic growth: rethinking Bangladesh through AI-powered sustainable tourism

Abstract

Tourism in Bangladesh has significant potential to improve environmental sustainability, promote cultural preservation, and stimulate economic growth. This study examines how artificial intelligence (AI) can transform the sustainable tourism and hospitality industry in Bangladesh. Using a quantitative approach, the research analyzes tourism revenue data from 1995 to 2021, with tourism revenue as the independent variable and GDP per capita as the dependent variable. The results indicate a positive correlation between tourism revenue and GDP per capita, suggesting a beneficial impact on economic growth. Additionally, the Johansen Cointegration method confirms a long-term relationship between these variables. Despite this potential, the industry faces several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, limited promotion, safety concerns, and airline-related issues. To address these challenges and promote economic sustainability, the government should implement targeted policies. This study provides recommendations aimed at balancing economic growth, environmental protection, and social responsibility while emphasizing community benefits and cultural preservation.